Home water treatment systems are designed to improve tap water quality. While the type of system you need depends on the specific contaminants in your water, there are a few general things to remember when shopping for a home water treatment system.
1- Decide which type of water treatment system is right for your home
In your home, you may come across two types of water: point-of-use (POU) and point-of-entry (POE). POU systems are installed at specific faucets or appliances, while POE systems are installed at the main water line coming into your home.
2- Consider the type of contaminants in your water
The next step is to identify the type of contaminants in your water. Common water contaminants include:
- Bacteria and viruses: These contaminants can cause serious illnesses and infections.
- Chlorine: Chlorine is added to water to kill bacteria and viruses but can also be a skin irritant.
- Lead: Lead can enter your water through old pipes or solder.
3- Choose a system that removes the contaminants in your water
Once you know what type of contaminants are in your water, you can choose a water treatment system designed to remove those specific contaminants. Some common water treatment systems include:
- Carbon filters: Carbon filters effectively remove a wide range of contaminants, including chlorine, lead, and sediment.
- Reverse osmosis: Reverse osmosis systems force water through a semi-permeable membrane, removing contaminants like bacteria, viruses, and lead.
4- Installation and maintenance
Finally, you must install your water treatment system according to the manufacturer’s instructions. Once your system is installed, you must maintain it according to the manufacturer’s recommendations. This may include replacing filters or cartridges regularly.
What are the five stages of water treatment?
There are five main stages in water treatment: coagulation, flocculation, sedimentation, filtration, and disinfection.
- Coagulation: In this stage, chemicals are added to the water to neutralize charges and form larger particles called “floc.”
- Flocculation: In this stage, the floc is stirred to encourage the formation of larger clumps.
- Sedimentation: In this stage, the water is allowed to settle, and the heavier particles (floc) sink to the bottom.
- Filtration: In this stage, the water is passed through a filter to remove the remaining particles.
- Disinfection: In this stage, the water is treated with chlorine or ultraviolet light to kill harmful bacteria.
Benefits of treating your water at home
Improved water quality
Your water quality will improve after installing a home water treatment system. This is because the contaminants in your water will be removed, making it safe to drink.
Healthier skin and hair
Your skin and hair quality will also improve after installing a home water treatment system. This is because the chlorine and other chemicals in your water will be removed, leaving your skin and hair feeling softer and healthier.
Reduced plumbing problems
Home water treatment systems can also help to reduce plumbing problems. This is because the sediment and other particles in your water will be removed, reducing the risk of clogged pipes.
Final Remarks
Installing a home water treatment system is a great way to improve your water quality. There are many different systems available, so you can choose one designed to remove the specific contaminants in your water.